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Linux v6.18.37 · ARM64

arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h

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Linux v6.18.37 · 원본 파일 · 온라인 원본

1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
4 */
5#ifndef __ASM_MMU_H
6#define __ASM_MMU_H
7
8#include <asm/cputype.h>
9
10#define MMCF_AARCH32	0x1	/* mm context flag for AArch32 executables */
11#define USER_ASID_BIT	48
12#define USER_ASID_FLAG	(UL(1) << USER_ASID_BIT)
13#define TTBR_ASID_MASK	(UL(0xffff) << 48)
14
15#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
16
17#include <linux/refcount.h>
18#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
19
20enum pgtable_type {
21	TABLE_PTE,
22	TABLE_PMD,
23	TABLE_PUD,
24	TABLE_P4D,
25};
26
27typedef struct {
28	atomic64_t	id;
29#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
30	void		*sigpage;
31#endif
32	refcount_t	pinned;
33	void		*vdso;
34	unsigned long	flags;
35	u8		pkey_allocation_map;
36} mm_context_t;
37
38/*
39 * We use atomic64_read() here because the ASID for an 'mm_struct' can
40 * be reallocated when scheduling one of its threads following a
41 * rollover event (see new_context() and flush_context()). In this case,
42 * a concurrent TLBI (e.g. via try_to_unmap_one() and ptep_clear_flush())
43 * may use a stale ASID. This is fine in principle as the new ASID is
44 * guaranteed to be clean in the TLB, but the TLBI routines have to take
45 * care to handle the following race:
46 *
47 *    CPU 0                    CPU 1                          CPU 2
48 *
49 *    // ptep_clear_flush(mm)
50 *    xchg_relaxed(pte, 0)
51 *    DSB ISHST
52 *    old = ASID(mm)
53 *         |                                                  <rollover>
54 *         |                   new = new_context(mm)
55 *         \-----------------> atomic_set(mm->context.id, new)
56 *                             cpu_switch_mm(mm)
57 *                             // Hardware walk of pte using new ASID
58 *    TLBI(old)
59 *
60 * In this scenario, the barrier on CPU 0 and the dependency on CPU 1
61 * ensure that the page-table walker on CPU 1 *must* see the invalid PTE
62 * written by CPU 0.
63 */
64#define ASID(mm)	(atomic64_read(&(mm)->context.id) & 0xffff)
65
66static inline bool arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0(void)
67{
68	return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0);
69}
70
71extern void arm64_memblock_init(void);
72extern void paging_init(void);
73extern void bootmem_init(void);
74extern void create_mapping_noalloc(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt,
75				   phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot);
76extern void create_pgd_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, phys_addr_t phys,
77			       unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size,
78			       pgprot_t prot, bool page_mappings_only);
79extern void *fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys, int *size, pgprot_t prot);
80extern void mark_linear_text_alias_ro(void);
81extern int split_kernel_leaf_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
82extern void linear_map_maybe_split_to_ptes(void);
83
84/*
85 * This check is triggered during the early boot before the cpufeature
86 * is initialised. Checking the status on the local CPU allows the boot
87 * CPU to detect the need for non-global mappings and thus avoiding a
88 * pagetable re-write after all the CPUs are booted. This check will be
89 * anyway run on individual CPUs, allowing us to get the consistent
90 * state once the SMP CPUs are up and thus make the switch to non-global
91 * mappings if required.
92 */
93static inline bool kaslr_requires_kpti(void)
94{
95	/*
96	 * E0PD does a similar job to KPTI so can be used instead
97	 * where available.
98	 */
99	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_E0PD)) {
100		u64 mmfr2 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1);
101		if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr2,
102						ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_E0PD_SHIFT))
103			return false;
104	}
105
106	return true;
107}
108
109#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
110void kpti_install_ng_mappings(void);
111#else
112static inline void kpti_install_ng_mappings(void) {}
113#endif
114
115extern bool page_alloc_available;
116
117#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
118#endif
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